Mokete oa Dragon Boat qalong e ne e le mokete o entsoeng ke baholo-holo ba khale ho khumamela balimo ba drakone le ho rapella litlhohonolofatso le meea e khopo.Ho ea ka tšōmo, seroki Qu Yuan oa Naha ea Chu nakong ea Nako ea Linaha Tse Lintoa o ile a ipolaea ka ho qhomela Nōkeng ea Miluo ka la 5 May. Hamorao, batho ba ile ba boela ba nka Dragon Boat Festival e le mokete oa ho ikhopotsa Qu Yuan;ho boetse ho na le lipolelo tsa ho ikhopotsa Wu Zixu, Cao E, le Jie Zitui.

Mokete oa Dragon Boat, Mokete oa Selemo, Mokete oa Ching Ming, le Mokete oa Mahareng a Hoetla le tsona li tsejoa e le mekete e mene e meholo ea setso Chaena.Setso sa "Dragon Boat Festival" se na le tšusumetso e kholo lefats'eng, 'me linaha tse ling le libaka tsa lefats'e li na le mesebetsi ea ho keteka Mokete oa Dragon Boat.Ka May 2006, Lekhotla la Naha le ile la e kenyelletsa sehlopheng sa pele sa lethathamo la lefa la setso le sa tšoareheng la naha;ho tloha ka 2008, e thathamisitsoe e le matsatsi a phomolo a molao a naha.Ka Loetse 2009, UNESCO e amohetse semmuso ho kenyelletsoa ha eona ho “Lenane la Baemeli ba Lefa la Setso se sa Tšoaneng sa Botho”, ’me Mokete oa Dragon Boat e bile mokete oa pele oa Chaena oa ho khethoa e le Lefa la Lefatše le sa Tšoaneng.

Meetlo ea setso:

Mokete oa Dragon Boat, Mokete oa Selemo, Mokete oa Ching Ming, le Mokete oa Mahareng a Hoetla le tsona li tsejoa e le mekete e mene e meholo ea setso Chaena.Setso sa "Dragon Boat Festival" se na le tšusumetso e kholo lefats'eng, 'me linaha tse ling le libaka tsa lefats'e li na le mesebetsi ea ho keteka Mokete oa Dragon Boat.Ka May 2006, Lekhotla la Naha le ile la e kenyelletsa sehlopheng sa pele sa lethathamo la lefa la setso le sa tšoareheng la naha;ho tloha ka 2008, e thathamisitsoe e le matsatsi a phomolo a molao a naha.Ka Loetse 2009, UNESCO e ile ea amohela semmuso ho kenyelletsoa ha eona “Lethathamong la Baemeli ba Lefa la Setso se sa Tšoaneng sa Botho”, ’me Mokete oa Dragon Boat e bile mokete oa pele oa Chaena oa ho khethoa e le lefa la lefatše la setso le sa tšoareheng.Lehlabula hape ke nako ea ho felisa lefu la seoa.Mokete oa bohareng ba lehlabula oa Dragon Boat o tletse letsatsi mme tsohle li teng.Ke letsatsi le matla ka ho fetisisa la meriana ea litlama ka selemo.Litlama tse bokelletsoeng ho Dragon Boat Festival ke tse sebetsang ka ho fetisisa le tse sebetsang ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa ho phekola maloetse le ho thibela mafu a seoa.Ka lebaka la hore yang e hloekileng le matla a ho loka a lefats'e ho Mokete oa Sekepe sa Dragon ke tsona tse molemo ka ho fetisisa ho thibela bobe le thepa ea boselamose ea litlama letsatsing lena, meetlo e mengata ea Dragon Boat e futsitsoeng ho tloha mehleng ea boholo-holo e na le litaba tsa ho thibela. bokhopo le ho phekola maloetse, joalo ka lengana le leketlileng, metsi a mots'ehare, le seketsoana se nooang sa drakone Metsi, ho tlama khoele ea silika ea mebala e mehlano ho leleka meea e mebe, ho hlatsoa metsi a litlama, ho folisa atractylodes bakeng sa ho phekola mafu le ho thibela mafu a seoa, jj.

Setso sa Machaena se na le nalane e telele ebile se pharaletseng ebile se tebile.Mekete ea boholo-holo ke mojari oa bohlokoa oa setso sa setso.Ho thehoa ha mekete ea boholo-holo ho na le moelelo o tebileng oa setso.Mekete ea boholo-holo e hatisa tumelo ho melimo ea baholo-holo le mesebetsing ea mahlabelo.Tumelo ho melimo ea baholo-holo ke motheo oa mekete ea boholo-holo ea setso.Mabapi le litlhohonolofatso tsa Mokete oa Seketsoana sa Dragon, litsebi tse ngata tsa folklorist li lumela hore e bile ka mor’a Mokete oa Seketsoana sa Dragon pele moo lihopotso tsa batho ba tummeng ba histori li ileng tsa hokelloa moketeng oo, ho fana ka meelelo e meng ea mokete, empa litlhaloso tsena ke karolo feela ea Sekepe sa Dragon. Mokete.Liroki tse ngata tsa khale li hlalosa moea oa mokete oa Mokete oa Sekepe sa Dragon.Ho tloha mehleng ea khale, Mokete oa Dragon Boat esale e le letsatsi la mokete oa ho ja li-dumplings tsa raese le likepe tse halikiloeng tsa drakone.Litšoantšiso tse monate tsa seketsoana sa drakone le mekete ea lijo tse monate nakong ea Mokete oa Dragon Boat mehleng ea khale kaofela ke lipontšo tsa mokete.

Litloaelo tsa Mokete oa Dragon Boat li na le litaba tse ngata.Mekete ena e pota-potile mekhoa ea ho nyehela mahlabelo ho drakone, ho rapella litlhohonolofatso, le ho loantša likoluoa, ho beha takatso ea batho ea ho amohela katleho, ho leleka meea e khopo le ho felisa likoluoa.Mokete oa Dragon Boat o na le litloaelo tse ngata, mefuta e fapaneng, litaba tse ruileng, tse monate le tse monate.Mokete oa Dragon Boat o kopane le meetlo e fapaneng ea batho ho nts'etsopele ea histori le ho iphetola ha lintho.Ho na le liphapang litabeng tsa moetlo kapa lintlha ho pholletsa le naha ka lebaka la libaka le litso tse fapaneng.Litloaelo tsa Mokete oa Sekepe sa Dragon haholo-holo li kenyelletsa ho besa seketsoana sa drakone, ho fana ka lidrakone, ho kha litlama, lengana le lenaka, ho khumamela melimo le baholo-holo, ho hlatsoa metsi a litlama, ho noa metsi motšehare, ho inela metsi a seketsoana sa drakone, ho ja litoeba tsa raese, ho beha pampiri. lik'haete, ho shebella likepe tsa drakone, ho tlama likhoele tsa silika tsa mebala e mehlano, le li-Atractylodes tse nkhang hamonate, ho roala sachet joalo-joalo.Mosebetsi oa ho kha likepe tsa drakone o tumme haholo libakeng tse lebopong la China boroa.Ka mor'a hore e phatlalatsoe linaheng tse ling, e 'nile ea ratoa ke batho ba tsoang lefats'eng lohle' me e thehile tlhōlisano ea machaba.Tloaelo ea ho ja li-dumplings tsa raese nakong ea Mokete oa Dragon Boat e atile ho pholletsa le China ho tloha mehleng ea khale mme e fetohile e 'ngoe ea litloaelo tse nang le tšusumetso le tse atileng tsa batho ba naha ea China.Nakong ea Mokete oa Dragon Boat, ts'ebetso ea mesebetsi ea setso e ke ke ea ntlafatsa bophelo ba moea le setso sa bongata feela, empa hape e ka rua le ho khothaletsa setso sa setso.Setso sa "Dragon Boat Festival" se na le tšusumetso e kholo lefats'eng, 'me linaha le libaka tse ling lefats'eng le tsona li na le mesebetsi ea ho keteka Mokete oa Dragon Boat.

Lijo tse khethehileng:

Zong Liao:Ke moetlo naheng ea heso ho ja litoeba tsa raese nakong ea Mokete oa Dragon Boat.Ho na le libopeho le mefuta e mengata ea li-dumplings tsa zong.Ka kakaretso, ho na le libopeho tse fapaneng tse kang likhutlotharo tse tloaelehileng, li-tetragon tse tloaelehileng, likhutlo-tharo tse nchocho, lisekoere le likhutlo-tharo.Ka lebaka la litatso tse fapaneng libakeng tse fapaneng tsa China, ho na le mefuta e 'meli ea monate le letsoai.

Veine ea Realgar: Tloaelo ea ho noa veine ea realgar nakong ea Mokete oa Dragon Boat e ne e tumme haholo sebakeng sa Noka ea Yangtze.Joala kapa veine ea raese e entsoeng ka realgar e sililoeng hore e be phofo.Realgar e ka sebelisoa e le pheko le chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana.Ka hona, batho ba boholo-holo ba ne ba lumela hore realgar e ka thibela linoha, liphepheng le likokoanyana tse ling.

Tse hlano tse tshehla: Ho na le tloaelo ea ho ja "tsehla tse hlano" nakong ea Mokete oa Dragon Boat Jiangsu le Zhejiang.Tse hlano tse tšehla li bua ka croaker e mosehla, likomkomere, eel ea raese, yolk ea letata le veine ea realgar (veine ea realgar e chefo, 'me veine e tloaelehileng ea reisi hangata e sebelisoa ho e-na le veine ea realgar).Ho na le lipolelo tse ling tsa hore mahe a matata a letsoai a ka nkeloa sebaka ke linaoa tsa soya.Khoeling ea bohlano almanakeng ea khoeli e holimo, batho ba ka boroa ba bitsoa khoeli e tšehla e mehlano

kuku: The Dragon Boat Festival ke mokete o moholo oa batho ba Korea ba Yanbian, Profinseng ea Jilin.Lijo tse emetseng ka ho fetisisa tsa letsatsi lena ke kaka e nkhang hamonate ea raese.Ho otla likuku tsa raese ke kuku ea raese e entsoeng ka ho beha mugwort le raese e glutinous ka har'a nkho e kholo ea lehong e entsoeng ka sefate se le seng 'me e otloa ka lehong le tšoaretsoeng nako e telele.Mofuta ona oa lijo o na le litšobotsi tsa morabe 'me o ka eketsa moea oa mokete

Li-dumplings tse halikiloeng: Sebakeng sa Jinjiang Profinseng ea Fujian, lelapa le leng le le leng le boetse le ja "li-dumplings tse halikiloeng" nakong ea Mokete oa Dragon Boat, o halikiloeng ka har'a phala e teteaneng ka phofo, phofo ea raese kapa phofo ea litapole tse monate le lisebelisoa tse ling.Ho latela tšōmo, mehleng ea boholo-holo, karolo e ka boroa ea Fujian e ne e le nako ea lipula pele ho Mokete oa Seketsoana sa Dragon, ’me pula e ne e sa khaotse.Batho ba ne ba re melimo e ne e lokela ho "tlatsa leholimo" ka mor'a hore e kene ka mokoting.Pula e ile ea emisa ka mor'a ho ja "Fried Dumpling" moketeng oa Dragon Boat, 'me batho ba re leholimo le entsoe.Tloaelo ena ea lijo e tsoa ho sena.

Tšusumetso ea kantle ho naha

Japane

Japane e na le moetlo oa mekete ea Sechaena ho tloha mehleng ea khale.Japane, tloaelo ea Dragon Boat Festival e ile ea hlahisoa Japane ho tloha Chaena ka mor'a nako ea Heian.Ho tloha mehleng ea Meiji, matsatsi 'ohle a phomolo a fetotsoe ho matsatsi a almanaka ea Gregorian.Mokete oa Dragon Boat Japane ke la 5 Motšeanong almanakeng ea Gregorian.Ka mor'a hore tloaelo ea Dragon Boat Festival e hlahisoe Japane, e ile ea amoheloa 'me ea fetoloa moetlong oa setso oa Majapane.Majapane ha a soka likepe tsa drakone letsatsing lena, empa joaloka Machaena, a ja litoeba tsa raese ’me a fanyeha joang ba calamus ka pel’a monyako.Ka 1948, Mokete oa Dragon Boat o ile oa khethoa ka molao e le Letsatsi la Bana le molaong ke mmuso oa Japane mme ea fetoha o mong oa mekete e mehlano e meholo Japane.Mokete oa Seketsoana sa Dragon e se e le moetlo oa setso, 'me Majapane a o bitsa "Ai Qi e bokella mahlohonolo a lekholo,' me Pu Jian e felisa bokhopo bo likete."Lijo tse khethehileng nakong ea mokete li kenyelletsa li-dumplings tsa raese tsa Majapane le li-crackers tsa Kashiwa.

Hloahloeng ea Korea

Batho ba Hloahloeng ea Korea ba lumela hore Mokete oa Seketsoana sa Dragon ke mokete, nako ea ho etsetsa maholimo mahlabelo.Ma-Korea a bitsa “Dragon Boat Festival” e le “Shangri”, e bolelang “Letsatsi la Molimo”.Sehlekehlekeng sa Korea nakong eo ho neng ho sebelisoa temo, batho ba ne ba kopanela mesebetsing e tloaelehileng ea mahlabelo ho rapella kotulo e ntle.Ha mokete ona o tšoaroa, ho tla ba le liketsahalo tse nang le litšobotsi tsa lehae tsa Korea Leboea, joalo ka masquerade, ntoa ea likorea, li-swing le litlholisano tsa taekwondo.Korea Boroa e tla khumamela melimo ea lithabeng letsatsing lena, ho hlatsoa moriri ka metsi a calamus, ho ja likuku tse mabili, ho thekesela, le ho apara liaparo tsa setso tsa Korea, empa eseng likepe tsa drakone kapa zongzi.

Singapore

Nako le nako ha Mokete oa Dragon Boat o tla, batho ba China ba Singapore ba ke ke ba lebala ho ja li-dumplings tsa raese le liketsoana tsa drakone tsa peiso.

Vietnam

Mokete oa Dragon Boat Vietnam ke letsatsi la bohlano la khoeli ea bohlano ea almanaka ea Vietnamese, e tsejoang hape e le Mokete oa Zhengyang.Ho na le tloaelo ea ho ja zongzi nakong ea Mokete oa Dragon Boat.

United States

Ho tloha lilemong tsa bo-1980, Dragon Boat Festival Dragon Boat Race e keneletse ka khutso mekhoeng ea ho ikoetlisa ea Maamerika a mang 'me e fetohile e' ngoe ea merero e ntseng e hola ka potlako ea lipapali le boithabiso United States.

Jeremane

Peiso ea drakone ea seketsoana moetlong oa Dragon Boat Festival e se e le teng Jeremane ka lilemo tse 20.

united kingdom

UK, tšusumetso ea All-British Chinese Dragon Boat Race e eketsehile selemo le selemo, 'me e fetohile lebelo le leholo ka ho fetisisa la sekepe sa drakone UK esita le Europe.

Litokisetso tsa matsatsi a phomolo

2021. Ho ea ka tsebiso ea Ofisi e Akaretsang ea Lekhotla la Naha mabapi le litokisetso tse ling tsa matsatsi a phomolo ka 2021, Mokete oa Dragon Boat: matsatsi a phomolo ho tloha.La 12 ho isa ho la 14 Phuptjane, kakaretso ea matsatsi a 3